Follow These Steps To Acquire Stocks In Singapore

With an abundance of low-cost investment brokerages and a wide range of investment products, we believe that anyone can get started on investing. Unless your ambition is to become a day trader, you do not need to master technical analysis or complex charting techniques.

Simply carve out your path by following these steps.

#1: OPEN AN INVESTMENT BROKERAGE ACCOUNT

Unlike your comfort food, stocks cannot be bought at a store and taken home in a paper bag. You need to go through an account with an investment brokerage. A brokerage is a company or firm that acts as the middleman to connect you to the stock exchange.

Brokerage companies usually receive compensation by means of commissions or fees that are charged once the transaction has been completed. Brokerage accounts charge through minimum fees (i.e., to pay on each trade) or trading fees (i.e., percentage of each trade). These fees will affect your profits, so ensure that you do your research.

#2: FUND YOUR ACCOUNT

It is necessary to transfer money to your account to begin trading. Take note of the brokerage company’s requirements such as the minimum fee.

These companies generally accept multiple funding methods such as PayNow transfer, FAST transfer via online banking, or overseas remittance. Use a method that suits you best.

#3: DETERMINE WHICH STOCKS TO INVEST IN

Do your research, ask financial questions, and compare the facts to determine which stocks to invest in. There are different types of investment products such as Blue chip stocks and Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs).

Blue chip stocks are the stocks of well-known, high-quality companies that are leaders in their industries. Investors usually hang on to these stocks for long periods and collect its dividends. Local “blue chips” include Singtel, DBS, and ComfortDelGro. Many Singaporean investors prefer to invest in blue chip stocks because of its perceived certainty and stability. Local blue chips are deemed to be less risky and are often common household names that most Singaporean investors can relate to.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) allow you to buy shares in a variety of properties. For instance, CapitaLand and Ascendas gives you access to purchase shares in commercial properties such as shopping malls and office buildings. It is one of the most popular options for investors seeking regular income.

#4: ACQUIRE YOUR FIRST SHARES/STOCKS

Once your funds have been sorted out, you can buy your first shares/stocks using your brokerage’s online platform. As a beginner, you may make investing a regular habit by spending a fixed amount every month on generic Exchange Trade Fund. The Exchange Trade Funds (ETFs) are similar to mutual funds in many ways. Although, ETFs are bought and sold throughout the day on stock exchanges.

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The idea is that over the long term, the ETFs will rise. By buying a fixed sum every month, you will be able to spread out your risk through ups and downs. Consistently funding your account is key.

Sources: 1 & 2

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What to do on a financial detox

using the calculator

When you think of the word “detox”, what comes to your mind? For us, it’s something related to food. Similarly, shift this “food detox” idea to the financial realm, and you will somehow get it.

Financial detox is essentially a process where you take time to cleanse your finances and give your money habits a thorough review. If you want to know what to do on a financial detox, keep reading.

#1: Talk about money

Money is a sensitive topic; we get it. But there is no running away from it during a financial detox.

Before you find a friend, family member, or financial advisor, you will want to sit yourself down and take a good look at your financial goals. Then, see what aspects of your habits or personality are hindering you from reaching that aim. Once your outline is ready, speak with that trusted person and thrash it out.

#2: Settle your debts

You may not be able to settle your debts immediately but if that is part of your financial goal (which it should be), start thinking of ways to get there.

A wise way to start is to set a budget. You will want to refer to your salary, spending, and bad habits when setting a budget. While sticking to a strict budget is essential when clearing debts, be mindful that bad habits take time to change. Give yourself some (cash) space to breathe if necessary.

#3: Tackle bad habits
a woman holding onto a credit card

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Speaking of bad habits, you will want to tackle them before they start creeping back into your daily routine. Use these questions to help yourself understand the money mindset you hold:

  • What is your money stance?
  • Do you tend to spend when you’re sad or happy?
  • How do you feel about saving, borrowing, and spending?
  • Have you succumbed to the YOLO concept and spend impulsively without giving much thought to your budget?

The answers to the above questions will guide you in working out some methods to deal with bad money decisions.

For example, peeps who find themselves spending hastily should consider a “cool-off period”. Instead of making a purchase immediately, give yourself a day or two to think it through. If you can live without having that latest juice mixer in your possession, then don’t buy it.

#4: Take on a financial challenge

A financial challenge should help you to start saving. We have previously written an article on money-saving challenges, and these are some of the ideas you might be interested in:

  • Borrow, don’t buy
  • Exercise the 1% trial
  • Give yourself 52 weeks
  • Set aside your spare change
  • Introduce a “no extra spend” week

The above concepts may look weird without proper context so hop over to read more here. Ultimately, you know yourself best, so tweak those challenges mentioned above so you can stick to the plan till the end.

#5: Expand your wealth
investment

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There will come a time where you will need to face retirement. Before that phase arrives, start venturing into expanding your wealth.

While savings are good, they will get depleted one day. Not sure if you want to get your hands into investing since the markets are volatile? What if we tell you there are options to start investing from $100? Whether it’s unit trusts, robo-investments, or exchange traded funds (ETFs), click through the link to find out more.

Final thoughts

Like how a food detox program is painful, a financial detox is equally tough. But it’s an absolutely vital process if you want to take hold of your finances and gain control of money on your life. You will get through it! Just take baby steps.

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Consider these options to start investing from $100

$100 Singapore notes

Do you know that according to a study of Singaporeans’ financial wellness state by OCBC last year, only 60% of women have investments? Faring better on the flip side, 75% of male respondents aged between 21 and 65 noted that they are investing.

Are you a novice when it comes to investing? If you have a low-risk appetite and not so investment savvy at the moment, fret not. All you need to take is baby steps.

“You don’t need a lot of money to start investing,” highlighted Vasu Menon, executive director of investment strategy at OCBC Bank. “A regular investment plan where you squirrel away small amounts each month into pre-selected investments is one fuss-free way to start building a portfolio.” 

Consider these options to start your first investment from $100!

#1: Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)

The OCBC Blue Chip Investment Plan allows you to invest in ETFs from just $100 a month. Just in case you’re clueless, ETFs are funds that are listed and traded on the stock exchange.

Even if you do not know much, that’s okay. The great thing about ETFs is that you don’t need a lot of market monitoring, thanks to the dollar-cost averaging. By regularly investing a specific sum of money over time, you can potentially lower your average price per counter.

“Diversify over time by phasing your investments into the markets through a regular investment plan, so that if the markets see a drawdown or sharp volatility, you will have dry powder to buy at lower levels, which reduces your average cost. A regular investment plan allows you to benefit from dollar-cost averaging,” Menon shares.

#2: Unit Trusts
working with a fund manager

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For folks who want to know that their money is in good hands, unit trusts would be a good investment strategy. To put it simply, an experienced fund manager oversees a pool of funds from a group of investors and uses it to invest in a range of financial assets.

The good news is that you don’t need significant capital to access a diversified portfolio. You can choose between making consistent investments from $100/month or opt for the minimum $1000/month lump sum route.

Purchase methods include cash, Central Provident Fund (CPF) Investment Scheme, and the Supplementary Retirement Scheme (SRS) for selected funds.

“For myself, I started my investment journey by investing my own CPF monies since the funds were just sitting idle in my account, out of sight and out of mind. I took the first step by setting up a CPF investment account and began exploring opportunities to invest,” said Tan Siew Lee, Singapore’s head of wealth management at OCBC Bank.

#3: Robo-Investing

As we come to a close, robo-investing is our last option. Through this investment strategy, novice investors who want to invest actively via algorithms will be able to construct, monitor, and review portfolios.

Menon shares that OCBC RoboInvest could be one way to begin. Selected portfolios just require a small initial investment of US$100, making a fantastic way for almost anyone to kickstart their investment journey.

While we can’t say the same for other robo-investing platforms, Menon assures us that OCBC RoboInvest automates investments with guidance and validation from wealth experts to give you peace of mind.

However, that doesn’t mean a hands-off kind of financial venture. While your portfolio is monitored and periodically re-balanced based on economic and market movements, you hold the final say to approve any changes made to your portfolio.

Want to find out more on OCBC RoboInvest? Click through this link: ocbc.com/personal-banking/investments/roboinvest.

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Don’t do these things during a recession

cosigning a loan

According to a senior economist from DBS bank, Singapore is very likely out of a full-fledged recession. To be exact, a recent news report in April this year revealed that our economy grew by 0.2% in the first quarter.

While it’s good news, it might be too early to rejoice over the numbers. Economists noted that the trend does not necessarily mean that the economy is doing well. But it’s on its baby steps to pre-pandemic levels.

Since COVID-19 has been with us for 1.5 years and will eventually become endemic, it’s always wise to prepare for rainy weather. If you share the same sentiments, don’t do these things during a recession.

#1: Accept the request to be a cosigner

Maybe your long-time best friend or a family member has requested your help to be a cosigner for a loan they’re planning to take. But in uncertain times, it’s better not to accept the plea.

No matter how much you can vouch for the person’s personality to repay the loan, nothing is an absolute guarantee. Just think about the possible consequences should the borrower disappears or is simply unable to pay back the loan due to sudden unemployment or downward spiralling financial status.

#2: Taking out a personal loan
a loan application form

Image Credits: fortunecredit.com.sg

Speaking of debts, it’s advisable that you don’t pick up a personal loan when the economy is terrible.

That new car you’ve been dreaming of having or that private housing you would like to own with your future spouse can wait. During a recession, you may lose your job on short notice, which will significantly affect your ability to repay your monthly loans. The worse thing is to be faced with bankruptcy should the situation aggravates.

#3: Slack on your job

Unless you’re planning to force your superior to fire you, now’s not the time to slack on your job. 

Yes, working from home is still the default as Singapore slowly moves to Phase 3 (Heightened Alert). But that doesn’t mean you can take this opportunity to produce mediocre work. If you want to prove that you’re worthy of the salary or position you’re holding, be sure to demonstrate that you’re an indispensable team member.

#4: Make sudden investments

It may be tempting to put your money into investments right now, considering that you don’t want to be working your arse off and still possibly be on the company’s chopping board when there’s an economic slowdown.

However, don’t make sudden investments without prior extensive research. Be sure that you’re able to weather the storm if your money’s gone up in a cloud of smoke due to unforeseen circumstances. Remember that the stock market will always be volatile. Don’t play the game just because everyone else is doing so.

Perhaps now’s apt to relook into your monthly budget or consider running a side business to boost income?

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How To Manage Your Money In Your 30s

As you enter your thirties, your focus is geared towards saving money and meeting your financial obligations. This is the time to figure out the future you want to have to lay its groundwork.

On that note, let this article give you an idea on some of the financial goals that you need to set when you are in your 30s.

#1: REVISIT YOUR BUDGET

Are you still following the same budget you set in your 20s? If so, it is time for an upgrade. Your responsibilities and financial capacities evolve as time passes. Food, housing, childcare, and medical expenses will require a different type of budgetary attention as you enter your 30s. Examine your current budget and make necessary changes.

#2: GROW YOUR EMERGENCY FUND

If you are still on the fence on whether you should start an emergency fund or not, just think about the uncertainties brought by the pandemic. It is a concrete example of why people need to have a cushion for unforeseen events.

Most financial experts recommend having a savings that will cover your expenses for a minimum of 6 months. However, this amount varies per person. Adults with dependents need to consider putting more money in their emergency fund. The more funds you put aside, the more money you can use for unexpected expenses.

#3: GET INSURANCE

Due to the many demands brought by your professional and personal life, prioritizing your health is vital in your thirties. Having health and life insurance plans will not only be beneficial for you, but also for your family. You see, insurance premiums increase as you age. It is cheaper to get an insurance plan now. Shop around for the best insurance plans that suit your needs and your budget.

#4: PAY OFF DEBTS

While you are building an emergency fund and revisiting your current budget, identify how much debt you still have. Debts can negatively impact your financial health and your ability to accomplish your long-term goals. Why not start paying off your debts? The sooner you can reduce or eliminate debts, the sooner you can focus on turning your dreams to reality.

#5: THINK ABOUT YOUR RETIREMENT PLAN

Although you are decades away from retirement, thinking about your retirement plan will help you to allocate your retirement funds. Whether your employer has a company retirement plan or not, it is a good idea to think about what you want to do once you stop working.

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How much you need to save for your retirement will rely on the kind of lifestyle you want to have when you retire. Fortunately for you, there are many financial resources online. Do your research!

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