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Beginner’s Guide To Setting Up An Emergency Fund

WHAT IS AN EMERGENCY FUND?

An emergency fund consists of the money you set aside to cover large, unexpected expenses. It serves as your cushion to save you from drowning into debt and other unfortunate events. It can be used for unforeseen medical expenses, home appliances replacement, automobile repairs, and managing unemployment.

HOW MUCH MUST I SAVE?

When you are starting to build your emergency fund, it is important to value what you have. No matter how small, every dollar counts. Focus on the habit and consistency of saving money. When your financial situation improves, you can increase your savings.

The right amount for you depends on your financial situation, but a good rule thumb is to have enough money to cover your living expenses for six months. If you lose your job during pandemic, you can use your emergency fund for necessities while you hunt for a new job. You can also use the money to supplement your small business. Start small and increase your savings as your financial situation improves.

WHY SHOULD I TRACK MY INCOME AND EXPENSES?

Tracking your income and expenses enable you to get a realistic view of your financial situation. It can pinpoint the amount that is sufficient to cover your living expenses for six months. You can track your cash flow by writing down how much money comes in every month and by writing down your fixed and variable expenses per month.

Do not forget to include recurring expenses such as your rent, utility bills, school fees, and childcare.

WHERE SHALL I PUT MY EMERGENCY FUND?

You can put your emergency fund inside a savings account with a high interest rate and an easy access system. Since an emergency can strike at any time, having quick means to access your funds is crucial. However, you must keep your emergency funds away from your primary bank account. This will help lessen the temptation of dipping into your reserves. Moreover, having a high interest savings account enables you to reap the benefits of compound interest.

HOW CAN I PLAN OUT MY EMERGENCY FUND?

Establishing financial goals and developing a plan to achieve those goals go hand-in-hand. Part of your plan may include specific and realistic targets to work toward. For instance, you may save S$50 per week to put into your emergency fund. Once you have created a robust plan, make sure you follow through.

Sticking to your plan can sometimes be the hardest part of saving for an emergency fund. A good way to stay on track is to save automatically. You may automate your savings and set up a systematic transfer from your primary savings account to your “emergency fund” savings account. Alternatively, you may keep a money jar and label it with: “for emergency use only”.

Sources: 1 & 2

Top 5 Airbnb rentals from S$41/night you can book for your yearend trip to Hong Kong

Just two weeks back, we read with joy that Singapore and Hong Kong are in talks to establish a travel bubble where travellers can exempt from quarantines or stay-home notices. Fast forward to today (Nov 2); it seems like the authorities will put the then in-principle agreement to action soon. To be exact, we should be able to start flying between Hong Kong and Singapore by late November.

Are you thinking of celebrating Christmas and countdown in Hong Kong? We’ve found five best Airbnb rentals from S$41/night with flexible cancellation policies you can book for your long-awaited yearend trip. Prices reflected are accurate at the time of writing and valid for stays from Dec 25 to Jan 1.

#1: Five-star rated room near Causeway Bay Station

Price: S$41/night

When we last check, this room has a perfect five-star rating thanks to its previous occupants! There is a double bed by the window and a private bathroom with a walk-in shower. We like how it’s conveniently near Causeway Bay Station. You will be able to walk over to SOGO Causeway Bay, Hysan Place, and Times Square within minutes.

#2: Guest suite with bathroom a 10-minute walk to SOGO

Price: S$45/night

The same Airbnb superhost hosts this guest suite as our previous listing. There are one double bed and a private bathroom. By booking this listing, you will find yourself in the vicinity of Causeway Bay and Wan Chai. According to the host, Causeway Bay Station is a 7-minute walk away, and SOGO Causeway Bay is just 10 minutes away.

#3: Clean and tidy studio for the solo traveller

Price: S$54/night

Solo travellers, this space is perfect for you. There’s a small writing desk which can act as a mini dining table as well. Decent storage spaces are available for you to store your belongings. The studio also comes with an attached toilet, fridge, and water kettle. The closest train station is Sheung Wan Station, and nearby attractions include the Western Market and Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park.

#4: Spacious apartment for two at Kowloon

Price: S$68/night

By Hong Kong’s housing standards, this Airbnb is relatively roomy. You will get a queen-size bed and a private bathroom with a shower. There’s also a two-seater couch with a coffee table right in front of it. Jordan Station is a short walk away, and Temple Street Night Market is steps away from the accommodation.

#5: Flat for four guests close to Eaton HK Hotel

Price: S$75/night

If you don’t mind squeezing, the Airbnb host allows up to four guests in this living space. There are two double beds and a mini kitchen area with a sink. You will find yourself along Nathan Road if you decide to stay here. Sited between Jordan Station and Yau Ma Tei Station, you can walk your way to Temple Street Night Market and Jade Market.

5 Luminous Lessons Harry Potter Taught Us About Money

The magical story of a young wizard named Harry Potter has captured the hearts of fans of all ages and with a good reason. In fact, I am wearing my Hufflepuff shirt while I am writing this.

Despite being in a fictional world, the Harry Potter characters’ financial problems cannot be solved with a wave of a wand. They also have to struggle with the challenges of saving, spending, and growing money throughout the series. Here are just some of the personal finance lessons that you can learn form the wizarding world of Harry Potter:

GET THE A DEPENDABLE AUTO-INSURANCE

In the “Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets” book, Ron and Harry crashed a car into a tree. It caused an irreparable damage to a car that they do not own. This scenario taught us the importance of having a car insurance.

In Singapore, it is mandatory to have your car insured. Examine your options and look for an auto-insurance that suits your needs and your budget. Some of the plans that you may consider are the FWD, Aviva, and NTUC Income auto-insurance plans. FWD has three auto-insurance plans from Classic to Prestige. Its annual premiums start from S$731.38. Aviva offers three auto-insurance plans too from Lite to Prestige. Its annual premiums start from S$883.12. Lastly, NTUC Income has Drivo Classic and Premium plans. Its annual premiums start from S$$970.35. Annual premiums are usually based on the driver’s profile and the car itself.

SORT OUT YOUR WILL

After living in an uncomfortable cupboard under the stairs for eleven years, the book’s main protagonist Harry Potter found out that he was a wizard and that his parents left him a considerable amount of money. His family’s wealth was beyond what he can imagine! Although his parents died at a very young age, when he was just a baby, it was clear that they a robust financial plan in place. They left all their wealth to Harry. This helped him secure his school supplies and daily needs throughout the years.

Unforeseen events can strike at any moment. It is important to save up for your retirement as soon as possible. Moreover, you must create a will that ensures the list of beneficiaries on all of your savings and investment accounts.

SEE THE POWER OF COMPOUND INTEREST

Harry not only benefits from his parents’ wealth, but also reap the rewards of compound interest. His money was untouched for eleven years. When he opened his vault for the first time at the Gringotts Wizarding Bank, he discovered the amount of gold and money that was in his vault. Despite having this wealth, he did not lead a lavish lifestyle.

Like Harry, you may benefit from compound interest by leaving your money untouched for years in a bank or by investing your money for the long haul.

APPRECIATE WHAT YOU HAVE

As I said above, he did not lead a lavish lifestyle. Harry was humble. In fact, he wore the same glasses for seven years. He appreciates what he has and exemplifies this trait the most in the first book. When Hagrid gifts him Hedwig the owl, he was amazed and accepted it wholeheartedly. He was also very grateful when he was gifted the Nimbus 2000 by Professor McGonagall.

In our world, it is easy to be caught by all the sale items and designer brands. However, you must remember to strike a balance between your needs and wants. Appreciate what you have and live within a realistic budget that you set.

SECURE YOUR MONEY IN A SAFE PLACE

Harry’s immense fortune was stored in the Gringotts Wizarding Bank, located in the heart of London. The bank is operated and guarded by goblins. These goblins serve as the gatekeepers to the underground vaults. It is often described as the safest place in the Wizarding World.

Image Credits: unsplash.com

While you cannot keep your wealth within the protection of magical spells and goblins, you can secure your money in other ways. Firstly, you may set up an auto-deposit scheme to send a portion of each paycheck to your savings account. Secondly, you may store your emergency fund in a place where you will not be tempted to spend it frivolously. For instance, you may set up a different account exclusively for that. Lastly, secure your online banking apps through Two-Factor Authentication.

Sources: 1, 2, & 3

Here are 6 online furniture stores for people who want options other than IKEA

Talk about new furniture and people might naturally bring up IKEA. Well, there’s nothing wrong about shopping at IKEA but sometimes we humans want a little fresher alternative. If you share the same sentiments, how about shopping at these online furniture stores we’re about to introduce to you?

Here are six online furniture stores for people who want options other than IKEA.

#1: Island Living

Website: islandliving.sg

Island Living is the brainchild of Karin Rysgaard and Denise Vrontas, a designer and ex-PR consultant, respectively. If you fancy a laid-back approach to your home, this brand will resonate with you. You can expect lots of different textures, including sustainable rattan and reclaimed teak wood. Check back frequently if you want to keep up with the latest global interior trends.

#2: Ong Shunmugam

Website: ongshunmugam.com

In case you’re wondering, Ong Shunmugam rattan furniture and basketry is designed and drafted in their offices across London and Singapore and made in Malaysia. High-end is probably the right word to describe their range of products. To allow the veteran craftsmen to work their magic, be ready to wait for about 6 to 8 weeks before you welcome the masterpieces back home.

#3: Celson

Website: celson.sg

Celson was founded in 2018 by Sonam, who did her postgraduate studies in merchandising and designing in Delhi, the capital of India. The brand believes that they are capable of bringing quality handcrafted products to every home at transparent prices. We like how they have customisation options for both bone inlay and solid Indian wood furniture types. Check them out!

#4: Naturalis Historia

Website: nhteak.com

Naturalis Historia designs and creates furniture pieces that combine modern functions with classic features. Entirely handcrafted by experienced artisans, the brand only utilises materials from sustainable and ethical sources. To put it simply, you can expect attractive, stable, and trustworthy products to last you for generations to come.

#5: Hock Siong

Website: hocksiong.com.sg

Hock Siong is the go-to place if you want to own furniture that has a rich history, passed down from previous owners. In other words, they deal with secondhand items, including those from local hotels and residential households. This place is for people who find beauty in slightly defective items due to wear and tear over time. Light touch-ups are available for wooden products.

#6: Crate & Barrel

Website: crateandbarrel.com.sg

We will wrap up this list of online furniture stores with a possibly familiar name – Crate & Barrel. They have been around for almost 60 years, with over 100 stores and franchise partners in 11 countries. You will adore their furniture collection if you’re on a hunt for clean, minimalistic, and timeless designs.

Don’t forget to compare prices before hitting that ‘pay’ button!

Bear & Bull Markets: Animals In The Stock Market

For investors, the terms “bull” and “bear” carry distinct weights as they frequently describe the market conditions. These terms are used to describe how the market is doing. It is your responsibility as an investor to know the direction of the stock market, because it will significantly affect your portfolio. Examine how each of these market conditions may impact your investments.

INVESTORS’ ATTITUDES AND THE MARKET

Since the financial markets are greatly influenced by the investors’ attitudes, these terms also denote how they feel about the current economic situations. A bear market occurs in an economy that is receding and where most stocks are depreciating in value. Interestingly, it is named for the way the bear attacks its victims. You see, a bear swipes downward during an attack. Thus, it became a metaphor for the market activity during this condition.

On the other hand, a bull market exists in an economy on the rise. This is where conditions of the economy are generally favorable and positive. Investors usually have faith that the uptrend will continue over a long period of time during the bull market condition. In the case of equity, a bull market denotes a rise in the prices of companies’ shares.

In a bear market, share prices are continuously dropping. This affects the investors’ attitudes negatively, which later perpetuates the downward spiral. During this time, the economy slows down and unemployment rises as companies begin laying off workers. One can only imagine how the investors felt last March 2020 when the U.S. stock market fell into the bear market due to the pandemic!

SUPPLY AND DEMAND FOR SECURITIES

More investors are looking to sell than to buy in a bear market. The demand for securities is significantly lower than the supply. As a result, share prices drop. A bear market can be more dangerous to invest in, because many equities lose value and price.

In contrast, there is a strong demand and weak supply for securities in a bull market. Many investors wish to buy securities, but only few people are willing to sell them in a bull market. As a result, share prices will rise and investors compete to obtain available equity.

SHIFT IN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

A weak economy is often associated with the bear market. Most businesses and companies are unable to bring in huge profits due to the unwillingness of consumers to spend money. This decline in profits directly affects the way the market values stocks.

In a bull market, the opposite happens. People have more money to spend and are very much willing to spend it. This relationship towards the consumers strengthens the economy.

Image Credits: unsplash.com

THE CONCLUSION

A bear market occurs in an economy that is receding, where more stocks are depreciating in value. While, a bull market exists when the economy is sound. Both of these conditions will have a significant influence on your investments. It is a good idea to determine how the market is doing when making an investment decision.

How long a bear market will last varies wildly due to the situation. Some can last for several weeks, while others last for years. Over the long run, the stock market always has a positive return. A grand comeback, which we all have been waiting for!

Sources: 1 & 2

#1: Island Living

#2: Ong Shunmugam

#3: Celson

#4: Naturalis Historia

#5: Hock Siong

#6: Crate & Barrel

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