4 Benefits of a Monthly Investment Plan

Based on a Worldwide Cost of Living survey conducted by the Economist Intelligence Unit, Singapore has been ranked as the world’s most expensive city to live in for the third consecutive year. Indeed, many living in Singapore have to contend with the high property and car prices. Healthcare and education costs are also not far from people’s minds.

Investment is seen as a way to potentially amplify one’s wealth to better fulfil these life goals. But what if you do not have a substantial amount of capital or time set aside for investing? A Monthly Investment Plan or what’s also known as a Regular Savings Plan, could be something for you to consider.

  1. Affordable

There’s a common misconception that you need to have sizeable capital in order to start building a nest egg through investing. However, with a Monthly Investment Plan, you can decide how much to invest based on your personal financial situation. You can even set aside just $100 a month, and put that money into blue chip stocks, exchange traded funds (ETFs) and Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) listed on global markets to build your portfolio.

  1. Takes Advantage of Dollar Cost Averaging

Monthly Investment Plans follow the principle of dollar cost averaging. By investing regularly every month instead of trying to time the market and find the best time to buy and sell shares, the risk of investing a large amount in a single investment at the wrong time is reduced.

To gain a better understanding of dollar cost averaging, consider this example where two siblings are given $10,000 each, but choose to invest it in different ways.

Luke used the money to buy 1000 shares at $10. Drew, on the other hand, invested a predetermined amount each month, and he ended up buying more shares when the price was low and fewer shares when the price was high.

monthly-investment-plans-graph

Drew’s average price per share ($8.90) is therefore lower compared to Luke’s ($10) – this is how dollar cost averaging works and by extension, how Monthly Investment Plans can help you achieve your investment goals.

  1. Automated and Hassle-Free

No one can exactly foresee and predict the behaviour of the stock market. Instead of trying to time the market and finding the right time to enter and exit, Monthly Investment Plans focus instead on long-term gains, and build your portfolio by automatically buying your shares for you every month. Your work is done at the outset. All you need to do is choose your desired shares and set your monthly investment amount. From that point on, you can sit back and watch as your portfolio grows and your shares accumulate.

  1. Diversification

Monthly Investment Plans enable you to diversify your investment portfolio in a couple of ways.

Most of these plans allow you to invest in ETFs like SPDR STI ETF or Nikko AM STI ETF which are funds that invest in the 30 largest companies listed on Singapore Stock Exchange. More conservative investors can go for these ETFs. In addition to these ETFs, your Monthly Investment Plan may allow for investments into REITs. If you are interested in investing in property, then this is something to look out for; REITs don’t just give you exposure to one property – they give you exposure to a whole portfolio of properties. Some Monthly Investment Plans will also allow you to access stocks listed in markets like the US, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Thailand. Expanding your horizons and looking at offerings listed on these global markets is another way to diversify your portfolio.

If any of these four benefits sound appealing to you, then you should find out more about how Monthly Investment Plans can help you along your investment journey.

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Advantages of Forex Trading for SMEs

The forex market is the largest and most liquid in the world, with around $5.3 trillion traded every day on average. This makes it highly attractive for individuals to begin trading in an attempt to make a good profit, yet trading forex also holds many advantages for small businesses. There is an element of risk involved, and many companies won’t want to put some of their profits on the line, yet if your businesses does and has worked out how much it can afford to trade, there are various reasons for doing so.

Flexible Ways to Profit

There are many different ways to trade on the forex market, meaning you can make a profit whether a currency is rising or falling, depending on the type of trades your business makes. With much more flexible ways to trade than other markets, such as the stock market where you can only profit if they increase in value, it provides more opportunities to be successful. As a highly volatile market it can therefore be better to place trades on the assumption of some currencies weakening.

Simplified Choice

For beginners, the forex market appeals due to its more simplified nature and lack of choice compared to others. There are around seven major currency pairs that provide a good starting place, with a lot of information, news and analysis surrounding all of them to keep you well informed when making trades. Then it is simply the decision of whether you think a currency will increase or decrease in value.

Diversified and Expanded Portfolio

Trading forex with Oanda offers the opportunity to diversify the company’s existing portfolio. All SMEs need to expand and grow to be a success, and widening forex trading capabilities is a good start. Spreading your small company’s investments into more places reduces volatility and means if something goes wrong in one area, it may hopefully be offset by successes in another.

Tax Incentives

The first 40% of profits made from forex trading are taxed at short-term capital gains rates, whether they are made in the first minute or month after you enter a trade. The remaining 60% is then taxed at long-term capital gains rates, but this is still a lot better for SMEs than other options available. There are also no commissions involved either, offering more financial advantages. Consider these points before your SME begins trading forex.

(This post is brought to you by Oanda Europe Limited.)

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Mind-Blowing Facts About Debt

FACT #1: SINGAPORE’S DEBT-TO-GDP RATIO RANKS THIRD IN THE WORLD

With a Debt-to-GDP ratio of 382%, Singapore ranks third in the world according to a 2015 report published by McKinsey Global Institute. The global report found out that Japan lead with 400% followed by Ireland and Singapore.

This significant percentage includes the total debt of the government, households, and non-financial corporations. It comes no surprise that a large part of the country’s debt hails from the corporate sector.

FACT #2: OVER 9 MILLION CREDIT CARDS WERE ISSUED

The credit card is one of the most powerful tools of our nation’s consumers. Would you believe that the summation of the country’s credit card debt is worth over S$5 billion. All these are in the form of balances rolled over to the next statements. Shocking and scary at the same time, is it not?

Furthermore, over 9 million credit cards were issued in the past decades as of November 2015. I can only imagine how this number will grow after a year!

FACT #3: OVERWHELMING DEBT IS ASSOCIATED WITH MENTAL HEALTH ILLNESSES

A review of 65 studies published in the Clinical Psychology Review showed that there is potent association between mental health illnesses and debt. In fact, your likelihood of having a mental health problem is about 3 times higher if you have debt. This is because debt is a common stressor.

It can lead to the feelings of helplessness, hopelessness, and low self-esteem. According to Dr. Nadine Kaslow of Emory University School of Medicine, these three are risk factors for depression.

FACT #4: HOUSEHOLD DEBT IS SOARING IN THE RECENT YEARS

Singapore is a crucial financial hub across the globe. At 77% in 2013, its household debt relative to the GDP is among the highest rates in the Asian countries. It evidently rose from 2007’s rate of approximately 64%.

The rapid growth in the recent years were in accordance with the booming property market.

FACT #5: DEBT CAN CONTRIBUTE TO DIVORCE

As mentioned a while ago, debt is a common stressor. It can negatively influence relationships and marriages due to its alarming nature. Psychology Today found that couples who argue about money periodically were less likely to divorce over time than those who argue about money on a weekly basis.

FACT #6: YOU MUST OWE AT LEAST S$10,000 TO BE BANKRUPT

An individual becomes bankrupt if he or she owes at least S$10,000 and has no means to pay for it.  It starts with the filing for bankruptcy by the creditor or the debtor. A deposit of S$1,600 to the Official Assignee (OA) is required. The OA is the authority that is responsible for selling as many of your assets as possible to repay your creditors.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Image Credits: pixabay.com

The effect of bankruptcy does not only take a toll on your finances but also on other aspects of your life.

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4  & 5

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5 Must-Read Books About Retirement

A prosperous retirement is more than just attaining financial independence. It involves finding happiness and meaning in this fresh chapter of life as well as stretching your financial resources to aid your journey.

Here are the must-read publications if you are looking for ways to make the most of your remaining years:

1. “HOW TO MAKE YOUR MONEY LAST: THE INDISPENSABLE RETIREMENT GUIDE” BY JANE QUINN

But it here.

Are you at the library right now? Check out the self-help books and other resources about retirement. You will notice that most of these books focus mainly on how to invest your money to create a potent retirement fund. The author’s experience supported this. Quinn once said: “I found books and websites on how to invest but practically nothing on how to prudently parcel your money out. If you take too little from savings, you’re depriving yourself of some of the comforts that you worked for. If you take too much, you’ll go broke.”

You see, spending your money wisely is just as important as building a nest. Find a balance between these elements by reading this book. Written in plain terms, this book explains how you can stretch your money once you are in retirement.

2. “THE NEW RULES OF RETIREMENT: STRATEGIES FOR A SECURE FUTURE” BY ROBERT CARLSON

Buy it here.

For people who are far from the retiring age or who are in the earlier stages of retirement, this gem is perfect for you. It is dubbed to be a “global book” that seeks to help its readers to wrap their minds around the whole subject. It takes a realistic look at the diverse life patterns that are emerging in the retiring Baby Boomers in the recent years.

It includes chapters that educate you about managing your fund, avoiding scams, planning for long-term care, and more. These chapters are detailed and easy to read.

3. “HOW TO RETIRE HAPPY, WILD, AND FREE” BY ERNIE ZELINSKI

Buy it here.

What makes this book shine above the rest is its Canadian humor and its focus on the non-monetary aspects of retirement. It encourages its readers to improve their physical, spiritual, and emotional well-being. It puts heavy emphasis on how to live during retirement. This is why the contents of the book are not only practical but also relevant.

4. “THE RETIRING MIND: HOW TO MAKE THE PSYCHOLOGICAL TRANSITION TO RETIREMENT” BY ROBERT DELAMONTAGNE

Buy it here.

A Psychological transition to retirement entails dealing with the emotional stress that comes with this significant milestone. A substantial part of the book is dedicated to finding the reader’s inner being to create a fulfilling life and to enhance personal relationships. Dr. Delamontagne helps us to understand our personality types as it influences how we grow toward the next stage. These nuggets of knowledge are backed by his personal experiences.

5. “WHAT COLOR IS YOUR PARACHUTE? (FOR RETIREMENT: 2ND EDITION)” BY JOHN NELSON & RICHARD BOLLES

Buy it here.

Learn about the wide array of variables that are involved in retirement as this book provides you with useful guidelines on how to be healthy, happy, and successful. There are worksheets and exercises inside for hands-on or practical learning.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Ultimately, the authors view retirement as a crucial stage in life and not just an event that occurs when you stop working.

Sources: 1 & 2

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Why Some Singaporeans Don’t Buy Travel Insurance Anymore

Some Singaporeans have gone off the idea of travel insurance. While it used to be considered an absolute necessity, more travellers now think of it as an unnecessary waste of S$50 to S$100.

This is particularly true of those who go on short trips, to whom travel insurance becomes a significant expense. But are they doing the right thing?

Why No Travel Insurance?

The most common reasons are:

  • They have personal accident insurance
  • They feel the claims process is unrealistic and restrictive
  • The seek cost-efficiency
  • They are already covered by credit card
  • They are covered under their employer’s insurance
  • They Have Personal Accident Insurance

For some travellers, their main concern is their healthcare related. They do not want to face medical expenses if they suffer from a fall, get hit by a car, etc.

They are less concerned about the other things that travel insurance covers. These are things like lost jewellery (they may not be carrying anything valuable), flight delays (not an issue if they have airline memberships that already compensate them), or tour agency issues (they may not be on a package tour).

For those travelling to countries where they have friends or family, some of the emergency assistance from travel insurance may be irrelevant. For example, if you are travelling to stay with your uncle in Canada for a few days, it may not be a big deal if your luggage is diverted for a day or two. The inconvenience may not be worth a S$100 insurance policy.

(It might be a different story if you are travelling alone, and know nobody where you’re going).

These travellers typically add personal accident coverage to their existing insurance policies, in the form of a rider. This can give them comprehensive protection wherever they are, for a fairly low cost (e.g. under S$30 a month).

If they are going skiing, for example, they may be happy to rely on their personal accident coverage, without adding travel insurance.

  1. They Don’t Want to Go Through the Claims Process

Some seasoned travellers are intimately aware of travel insurance terms, and are dissatisfied with them.

For example, many policies do not allow you to make claims for lost jewellery. For lost cash, the maximum claimable amount might be too small to be relevant (e.g. The maximum claimable amount is S$250 regardless of how much you lose, and then insurance policy alone is already over S$100).

There are often tight limits on maximum claim amounts, on a per item basis. Even if the policy insures you for you to S$1 million, for example, the maximum claimable amount on your broken iPad may only be S$500.

Some travellers also feel the claims process is unrealistic, or too convoluted. For example, you may be required to present original receipts if you want to make a claim for your broken laptop.

With regard to trip cancellations, some policies only pay out only under specific conditions. For example, a policy may not pay out if the cause of the cancelled trip is the Singapore haze or a strike (the trip may only be insured against poor weather).

As such, a subset of travellers believe travel insurance has too many restrictions to be useful. If you want to join their ranks though, you will have to be sure that you make up for lack of travel insurance with the right safety precautions, and the right personal insurance policies.

  1. They Seek Cost-Efficiency

As a rule of thumb, it is not cost-effective to insure expenses you can pay out of pocket.

For example, it would not make sense to pay premiums to insure your socks, or to insure cheap canned food in your kitchen pantry – the odds of losing them are so low, and the cost of replacement so cheap, that the premiums would just be a waste of money.

The same theory can be expanded to things like second-hand laptops, cheap watches, old clothes in your bag, etc. Some travellers would feel no significant pain from losing these items, and prefer to have more cash on hand for shopping or better accommodations. Should they lose the items, they have more than sufficient money to replace them immediately.

(Note: if your worry is losing your luggage and having no clothes, toiletries, etc., you should note that most airlines provide supplies or funds for passengers whose luggage they lose).

  1. Their Credit Card Offers Free Travel Insurance

Many air miles credit cards, such as the Citi PremierMiles Visa Card, come with complimentary travel insurance if you charge your travel tickets to it. The Citi PremierMiles Visa Card covers up to S$1,000,000 in case of death or permanent disablement from accident in a common carrier, up to S$40,000 for medical expenses during a trip, and travel inconvenience.

If you are satisfied with these, there’s no need to buy more travel insurance.

  1. They are Covered by Their Employer’s Insurance

Many people overlook this, so make sure you don’t.

If you are flying abroad for business, check with Human Resources on whether you are covered under your employer’s insurance. If there already is one, you do not need to buy your own.

Some companies have generous corporate insurance plans, that will cover you even if you are not on official business. If so, all you need to do is familiarise yourself with the terms (and get private only if you are unsatisfied).  

 

(This article is brought to you by Singsaver.com.sg)

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