MOH may consider subsidising genetic disorder screening costs for IVF couples

IVF procedure

Parliamentary Secretary for Health Rahayu Mahzam revealed on Monday (Jan 4) that the Ministry of Health (MOH) is exploring the feasibility of helping to fund a treatment that enables in vitro fertilisation (IVF) couples to screen embryos for genetic defects.

At present, the procedure is accessible to patients at risk of transmitting severe genetic abnormalities caused by single gene defects or structural chromosomal differences. However, she stated that the operation’s price is high, at approximately S$10,000 to S$19,000 per cycle.

Ongoing discussions on Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD)
Parliamentary Secretary for Health Rahayu Mahzam and her son

Image Credits: Rahayu Mahzam

Ms Rahayu said that MOH is striving to make Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) a standard clinical service for spouses who need it, and is researching whether making it available for subsidies is cost-effective.

Authorities are also in talks to charge PGD using Medisave. When ready, further information will be announced about the assessment. Ms Rahayu responded to Nee Soon GRC Member of Parliament (MP) Louis Ng’s adjournment motion on the need to offer better help for those pursuing IVF.

In her address to Mr Ng, Ms Rahayu observed that research had discovered proof that PGD could minimise the risk of severe genetic diseases. It could also improve the chances of bearing a baby to birth.

Request for IVF subsidy structure to be extended to PGD

Mr Ng had asked for the existing IVF subsidy scheme to be applied to PGD. This would give couples a rebate of 75 per cent on PGD for discounted IVF periods. “PGD is needed only by a small percentage of couples, so overall subsidy costs for the government are likely to be limited,” Mr Ng commented.

He also proposed that PGD should be permitted to be billed using Medisave but with a cap to not exhaust the budget. This has been the practice for IVF treatments. “Couples deserve their chance to have healthy children and we should support them,” he said.

Fertility as an “existential problem” for Singapore
Nee Soon GRC Member of Parliament (MP) Louis Ng

Image Credits: todayonline.com

Using data from the KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital, Mr Ng raised fertility as an “existential problem” for Singapore. Within a year of trying for a child, about 15 per cent of couples here find it tough to conceive.

Sharing some numbers, he claimed that over 7,700 assisted reproduction procedures were completed in 2017. This is a significant rise from about 5,500 in 2013. Citing his own experience, Mr Ng also told Parliament that his three daughters had been born by IVF. He and his wife could only have their first child after their seventh attempt at it.

Proposal to subsidise up to eight cycles of IVF

He recommended that the government help fund up to eight current IVF cycles (from six now). He also requested authorities to scrap the quotas for selected embryo transfer methods, enabling couples to use the subsidies for any transfer process.

The concept of “fertility leave” was also introduced by Mr Ng. This would encourage individuals to take time off work to go through IVF treatments.

“These proposals will help more couples undergoing IVF and most importantly reduce their stress levels as they embark on this stressful but potentially rewarding IVF journey,” he remarked.

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Singapore HDB resale prices and private home prices rose in 2020

HDB flats

The results are out. Based on flash estimates from the Housing and Development Board (HDB) on Monday (Jan 4), Singapore HDB resale prices increased by 0.1 per cent in 2019 to 4.8 per cent in 2020.

The HDB calculations also found that the resale price index, which includes statistics on the overall price fluctuations in the resale market for public housing, grew from 133.9 to 137.8.

Most significant quarterly rise in about 10 years

OrangeTee & Tie’s head of research and consultancy Christine Sun shared that the highest quarterly jump in around 10 years was the price spike in the fourth quarter of 2020. With a 3.8 per cent rise, the last peak was reported in the third quarter of 2011.

“The market recovery can be attributed to the slew of policy changes made over the past two years to make public housing more affordable for Singaporeans and enhance the attractiveness of older flats,” said Ms Sun.

She added that numerous new flats that demand higher prices have also been transacted over the past few months. This may have raised the total price index last quarter.

Flat at Pinnacle@Duxton sold at S$1.258 million
Pinnacle@Duxton

Image Credits: The Straits Times

For selected flats, some buyers were willing to fork out large sums. Up till November 2020, a whopping number of 72 resale flats were sold for over S$1 million. This includes one at the Pinnacle@Duxton, which recorded a sale price of S$1.258 million last September.

Ms Sun said that the long time of completion for recent Build-to-Order (BTO) releases and growing private home prices will continue to shift demand to the HDB resale market.

“Couples who are still doing well in their jobs may proceed with their upgrading plans, while those who are still affected by the pandemic may downgrade from private housing to HDB flats,” she noted. “This may result in more flats being put on the market as well as more flats changing hands in the coming months.”

Prices of resale flats are expected to rise further

According to the expert, prices for resale flats are projected to climb further by 2 per cent to 5 per cent this year. HDB said buyers may look forward to more specific data for the fourth quarter of 2020 on Jan 22.

Come February, HDB will offer about 3,700 BTO flats in Bukit Batok, Kallang Whampoa, Tengah, and Toa Payoh. There will also be another 3,800 BTO openings in Bukit Merah, Geylang, Tengah, and Woodlands in May.

“Given the economic uncertainty due to COVID-19, HDB is monitoring the housing market closely and will calibrate the supply if required,” said the board.

With that said, private property prices in Singapore are following suit.

Prices increase by 2.1 per cent in the fourth quarter
Singapore private property

Image Credits: Ohmyhome

The Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) shared today (Jan 4) that in the fourth quarter of 2020, Singapore’s private property prices increased by 2.1 per cent compared to the third quarter.

Ms Sun said that after the second quarter of 2018 when prices increased 3.4 per cent quarter-on-quarter, the fourth-quarter surge was the highest quarterly rise. This is due to the remainder of the Central Region, which grew by 4.8 per cent in the fourth quarter, and the main Central Region, where prices rose by 3.3 per cent.

“There were a number of new projects launched in the fourth quarter of this year that could have driven prices higher in these regions,” Ms Sun remarked.

Analysts share how buyer sentiments may improve in 2021

A substantial amount of liquidity currently circulating in the financial sector will fuel Singapore’s property market. Buyer sentiments will pick up more on the growing anticipation of the vaccine and reopening under phase 3.

“Phase 3 could reflect potential economic stabilisation and opportunities for longer-term property price appreciation,” said Property analyst Ong Kah Seng.

“Overall private home prices may rise by 1 to 4 per cent while prices of new homes may grow at a faster pace of between 2 and 5 per cent in 2021,” Ms Sun added.

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10 Ideal Dates Based On Your Love Language

When you find the person that truly makes you happy and fulfilled, you will take the extra effort to build a long-lasting relationship. Strengthen the foundation that you built by having date nights or weekend getaways. Make your partner feel loved and appreciated by speaking their love language.

Dr. Gary Chapman is the renowned author of the “5 Love Languages”. It highlights that there are 5 ways that we can communicate love namely through: words of affirmation, receiving gifts, quality time, acts of service, or physical touch. Here are customized and inexpensive romantic ideas suited to your love languages:

RECEIVING GIFTS

For people who are fond of receiving gifts, dedicating the day to arts or shopping can be enjoyable. Schedule a painting night where you paint each other’s canvases. Exchange these trinkets of affection as the day ends. It is not only a fun activity, but also a memorable evening shared with your partner.

Another great idea is a shopping date. Add some spice by shopping for each other. Plan a shopping trip to your partner’s favorite malls. Create some guidelines such as your budget limits and your shopping categories. From an interesting book to a unique article of clothing, choose meaningful gifts for your partner. It is synonymous to playing a game with the added benefit of making your partner feel absolutely adored.

ACTS OF SERVICE

People who speak acts of service primarily feel appreciated when their partner does important things for them such as easing the list of responsibilities they have for the day. Cooking a delicious dinner at home is perfect. It eliminates a task on their to-do list and saves them from spending money. Moreover, you are showing your partner how much you care about him or her.

Another inexpensive date idea is having an art day at home. Gather all your art materials and complete a DIY project together. Make sure you pick a project that will add value to your lives.

QUALITY TIME

It is self-explanatory – people who have quality time as their love language want a fruitful date with their loved ones. You can either have a quiet dinner out or a refreshing hike. Spend uninterrupted time with your partner and chat about your day. Make sure to make a “no phones” policy to soak in each other’s company.

Alternatively, you may hike together. A nice view at the end of your walk will be an extra bonus. The most important thing is that you gave each other an opportunity to spend more time together. Take photos!

PHYSICAL TOUCH

For some people, they indulge in kisses and hugs. It does not have to be a total PDA. Simply make your partner feel safe by sharing a quick peck on the cheek or holding each other’s hands. You cannot go wrong with a couples massage. Either hire a professional or give each other massages.

You may also go ice skating or rollerblading. Hold your partner to avoid stumbling across the ice. Your muscles might be sore afterward, but your partner will be glad.

WORDS OF AFFIRMATION

What are words when you do not mean them when you say them? Express these loving words and show them through making a scavenger hunt or exchanging love letters. Start by creating a scavenger hunt with clues that are meaningful to your relationship (e.g., where your first date was). Add compliments in the process.

Image credits: unsplash.com

Next, you may exchange love letters. Sit down and write to each other. Watch your partner’s heart melt with your sweet words. Tell your partner why she or he is the reason your life has changed.

Sources: 1 & 2

 

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How To Spend Money Using The 5 Love Languages

Making a conscious effort to speak your partner’s love language allows you to understand each other better and to make him or her feel loved. Dr. Gary Chapman is the renowned author of the “5 Love Languages”. He highlights that there are five ways that we can communicate love namely through: words of affirmation, receiving gifts, quality time, acts of service, or physical touch.

With the continued practice of communicating each other’s love language, a happy and loving relationship will solidify.

WORDS OF AFFIRMATION

People who have “words of affirmation” as their love language value sweet and encouraging words. To them, whispering “I love you” brings more happiness than any expensive give that you can buy. On the other hand, they will feel unappreciated if you do not verbally convey your emotions or if you do not praise them for their accomplishments.

This person will appreciate a handwritten card. A book can be a good choice too. Moreover, you may gift an artwork or a decorative sign with empowering or loving words in it.

RECEIVING GIFTS

For some people, receiving gifts make them feel most appreciated. This does not mean that they are materialistic. They simply love the thought behind every gift. They have special fondness for special occasions such as birthdays, weddings, and anniversaries. Forgetting the special dates and not showing you care can become issues to these people.

If your loved one has this as his or her love language, spend your money on a gift that is important and personal. Buy something that has special significance to your relationship. Also, pay attention to any hints your partner drops.

ACTS OF SERVICE

For many people, actions speak louder than words. To make your partner with this love language feel loved, help him or her with the household chores or with anything that will ease one’s burden. Laziness, broken commitments, and creating more work for them indicates that their feelings do not matter.

Serve your partner by giving a set of “love coupons”. These coupons may contain the following acts: free housecleaning services or free candlelit dinner. Do all the planning and preparing!

QUALITY TIME

For this people, they find the greatest gesture of love in spending undivided attention with the ones they love. It does not matter where you take your partner! What matters most is that you listen actively and you are free from any distractions.

Consider booking a weekend getaway with just the two of you. If it is a family member, go out for a dinner or roam the Botanical Gardens. Make sure you spend an ample amount of time with your loved one. Do not make him or her feel rushed.

PHYSICAL TOUCH

Lastly, people who have physical touch as their love language value appropriate gestures such as holding hands or hugs. If your significant other speaks this language, it is important to appreciate them through your touch. Physical touch fosters a sense of security and care in any relationship. Neglect or abuse can be unforgivable for this people.

Image Credits: unsplash.com

An ideal gift for this person is a massage or manicure. Another option is to book a cuddle session at home while watching Netflix in bed and drinking some hot chocolate.

Sources: 1 & 2

 

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The Warren Buffett way to teach kids about money

Warren Buffet with young people

Warren Buffett is the CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, a multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in the United States. In the world of investing, he is considered a famous figure. As of December 2020, he has a net worth of over 85.6 billion USD, which puts him in the top five list of the wealthiest people.

Teaching your kids about money can be an intimidating task. But grasp a tip or two from Buffett, and maybe it might change your perspective on that. Take it from the man himself on five ways to teach your children about money.

#1: Start early
teaching-kids-about-money

Image Credits: PT Money

Habits are built over time, and overnight efforts are risky. If you want your little ones to grow up with practical financial skills they can demonstrate and pass on to the next generation, start now.

“Sometimes parents wait until their kids are in their teens before they start talking about managing money — when they could be starting when their kids are in preschool,” Buffett told CNBC.

Now, at this point, we see some raised eyebrows over the screen. Is it possible to teach a preschooler about financial literacy? Yes if you’re not referring to the ever-complicated stock market.

As you spend time with your children shopping and dining out, use opportunities to explain that tapping a card to make payment is not as simple as it seems. To do so, clarify that it takes time and effort to earn money and that they should not spend as they please.

#2: Educate on the value of saving
teach kids on saving money

Image Credits: blog.vancity.com

After getting a headstart on the topic of money, you want to enlighten your kids on the value of saving. Buffett says that even saving a little bit of money regularly pays off. When it comes to money, even the cents count.

“Instead of spending money on a soda, which you don’t really need, put it in savings, and it will make even more money for you by earning interest.”

But lest you become naggy and fill your children with empty words, put it to action. You can open a child’s savings account and bring your kid along to the bank for their first deposit. Think of it as a field trip to teach them on the value of saving and don’t underestimate the impact it can have in the long run.

#3: Walk the talk
be a good role model to your child

Image Credits: exploringyourmind.com

You can continue to blabber on about money-related topics, but if your daily actions show otherwise, it’s going to be just an irony. Worse still, it could confuse the little ones.

Buffett credits his father as a source of inspiration for building the right habits. “He was my hero when I was six, and he is still my hero now. He is an inspiration to me in every way. What I learned at an early age from him was to have the right habits early,” he stated in an interview with CNBC.

Children pick up habits from the things they see, and that’s why you want to walk the talk in your family’s financial decisions. You don’t have to be an expert investor to do so. Just keep yourself in check, which includes clearing credit card debts you’ve accumulated over time.

#4: Identify needs from wants
shopping-with-kids

Image Credits: ifec.org.hk

Truth be told, even adults struggle with separating needs from wants. Just look at the number of purchases you’ve made from 9.9, 10.10, 11.11, and 12.12. If you don’t want your children to pick up the habits, model and reveal to them the significant difference between needs and wants.

Buffett suggests having your kids create a list of 5 or 10 things they would like to purchase. Then, go through the list with them and label each item as a need or want. Don’t forget to explain why.

As you do your online shopping, seat your child beside you and show them that even when buying a necessary item, it’s essential to compare prices. Different sellers can price the same or similar product at varying prices, so searching for the most affordable piece is also a smart skill to acquire.

#5: Power-up their entrepreneurship
Kidpreneurs

Image Credits: The Straits Times

Did you know that when Buffett was just six years old, he earned his first few cents selling sticks of gum in the neighbourhood? Wanting to tap onto a better money-making opportunity, he moved on to selling Coke cans at a higher price than he bought it.

Asian parents are famed for being a wet blanket, and you don’t want to be one to your kid. Instead, encourage them to see money-making opportunities now can go a long way to fuel their entrepreneurial spirit down the road. Click through the link if you want to learn more on how to teach your kid to think like an entrepreneur.

As Don Bossi, former president of FIRST, a nonprofit organisation that helps young people foster innovations in the fields of science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) rightly assumes, “Kids are just a sponge.” Take time to teach and guide them about money, and they will soak up the right moves to face adulting.

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