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Personalities That Affect Your Success At Wealth Management

A wealth manager offers a high-level professional service which combines investment advice, accounting services, tax services, retirement planning, and legal planning. Generally speaking, wealth management is more than just about investments as it encompasses all the areas of one’s financial life.

Because of the pervasive nature of wealth management, a crucial factor affecting its success is your personality. Understanding your own personality toward money will help you identify the factors that are beneficial and harmful to your wealth. Start identifying which personality category you belong to. This can increase your self-awareness as well as take the right wealth management plan.

THE IMPULSIVE BUYER

A prey to bargains and sales, an impulsive buyer is a person who hates shopping lists and likes to go with the flow. He or she achieves psychological gratification through spending money on things that are often unnecessary. The urge to spend is usually regretted.

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Solution: Remove the immediate ability to spend by keeping all your credit cards at home and by bringing nothing but a substantial amount of cash.

THE UNCONTROLLABLE DEBTOR

Falling under the umbrella of spenders, the uncontrollable debtor borrows money that he or she will readily spend. They are at risk of incurring high amounts of debts, impaling their credit score, and bankruptcy itself. With an outstanding amounts of debts, no successful wealth management can take place.

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Solution: Identify all your debts and rank them according to interests. Start by ceasing the debts with higher interests and progress from there.

THE CAUTIOUS MANAGER

Unlike the two personalities mentioned above, the cautious manager likes lists and plans. People in this category also love to spot the greatest deals for their money.

Personally, I consider myself as a cautious manager. I keep track of my monthly expenses in order to analyze my spending habits. In terms of my wealth management efforts, I am very conservative that I invested my money on Mutual Funds (Bonds) alone.

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Solution: As you take lesser risks, look for the savings account that offer the highest interest rates.

THE SMART INVESTOR

The smart investor is capable of managing his or her own money well. People under this category have a clearer understanding of their financial situation and they are actively putting their money to work.

Solution: Improve your knowledge on in-depth topics on investments and wealth management through several resources such as books and online articles.

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Sources:1 & 2

9 Smartest Ways To Save Money As An Individual Or An Entrepreneur

IMPROVE YOUR PERSONAL FINANCE

1. ELIMINATE AN EXPENSE

Spend at least 5 minutes on examining your last month’s utilities bill or last month’s credit card statement. Use your hawk eyes to look for one unnecessary expense that you can reduce. Whether it is the unusable gym membership or the expensive dinners at the restaurants, you must commit on eliminating it and saving more.

2. KEEP THINGS SIMPLE

Save more on clothing and handbags by keeping your closet “simple”. You do not have to wear the same outfit everyday like Facebook’s founder Mark Zuckerberg or Apple’s late founder Steve Jobs, just save money by avoiding costly designer clothing and purchasing during year-round sales.

3. SHOP AROUND FOR MEDICATIONS

When prescribed with medications, carefully compare the prices from the different providers to get the best price. According to Ministry of Health guidelines, every patient must get an itemized medication bill. To save more, ask your physician if there is a cheaper yet equally efficient alternative especially if you are taking medications on a long-term basis.

CUT DOWN YOUR HOME EXPENSES

4. DE-CLUTTER AND EARN

Save money by increasing your income through de-cluttering. Clean the clutter in your closet and find the things that you deem to be unused or underused because you can sell them online. The old clothing articles of your children as well as your old devices that are still in good condition can be sold too. Sell your items to the global marketplaces such as eBay, Carousell, and Gumtree.

5. CONSUME THE LEFTOVERS

Save the unconsumed food when you either ordered too much restaurant food or when you cooked excessively. Regularly label these leftovers so you can keep track of how long it has been in your refrigerator.

6. UNPLUG REGULARLY

Even if you turn off the switches, your appliances and electronics will continue to consume energy and spike your tariff. So reduce your bills by unplug your cables and electronics when not in use.

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Instead of leaving the TV on as a background noise, consider using your hand phone as a radio. This small daily act can save you a month’s worth of major electricity.

LOWER YOUR BUSINESS COSTS

7. TAKE ADVANTAGE OF CHEAP ADVERTISING

Use free websites to post your ads. Online classifieds are a good choice as these are cost-effective, convenient to relay contact, visible to a large-scale of consumers, and the you are able to edit a listing anytime. Browse a list of good advertising websites here.

8. EMBRACE MODERN TECHNOLOGY

Instead of buying bulky desktop computers, invest on laptops as they are not only less expensive but they also consume less energy. Whenever possible, use these laptops and Internet tools to communicate effectively. For example, if you are planning to call your international client, call them through Facebook’s free video chat.

9. IDENTIFY THE TAX DEDUCTIBLES

As an entrepreneur, it is important to know the types of tax breaks, reliefs, and deductions you can take. In fact, budding businesses can avail the Tax Exemption Scheme For New Start-Up Companies as well as the Angel Investors Tax Deduction Scheme.

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Educate yourself about the tax deductibles by visiting iras.gov.sg.

Basic Guide To Taxation In Singapore

Individuals, corporations, trustees, and partnerships that are carrying on profession, trade, or business in Singapore are chargeable with tax. Fortunately for you, the country offers one of the lowest tax rates in the world.

Whether you are entering the country’s working scene as a local citizen, a fresh graduate or a foreign worker, you must familiarize yourself with the taxation regulations. Start by reading this guide…

AUTHORITY

The Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS), formed in 1960, is the statutory board responsible for collecting personal income taxes, corporate taxes, goods & services taxes, property taxes, betting taxes, and stamp duties. In short, it integrates all the revenue collection agencies into one place in order for the processes to be managed better.

The governing laws include Income Tax Act, Goods & Services Tax Act, Stamp Duties Act, and Property Tax Act.

TYPES

For your reference, here are some of the most common types of taxes in Singapore:

INCOME TAXES are charged based on the income of individuals and companies.
GOODS & SERVICES TAXES (GST) are the tariff paid when you spend on merchandise, services, and imported goods.
PROPERTY TAXES are charged to the owner/s based on the expected rental values of the said properties.
BETTING TAXES are paid when betting on the lottery, sweepstakes, or alike.
STAMP TAXES are imposed on legal and commercial documents.

TERMS

To avoid confusion, here are some of the most common terms related to income taxes:

NOTICE ASSESSMENT (NOA)
– NOA shows the amount of income subjected to tax, calculates the tax amount you have to pay, and displays the credit balance that needs to be refunded to you. Simply, NOA is your tax bill.
YEAR OF ASSESSMENT (YA)
– YA refers to the annum in which the income tax is charged and calculated. It is a no brainer!
BASIS PERIOD
– Basis period refers to the previous YA that is relevant to the current YA.
PERSONAL RELIEFS
– Personal reliefs are good news as they are the deductions that help you to save tax.
ASSESSABLE INCOME
– Lastly, the assessable income refers to your total income after subtracting the approved donations and allowable expenses.

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For more information about what is taxable and what is not, please visit www.iras.gov.sg.

Sources: 1, 2, & 3

Investment Basics: Bonds Versus Equities

BONDS

Just like some people, organizations and governments need to borrow money in order to function. An organization may need funds to expand into new markets while the government may need money to improve the infrastructures. However, some organizations need more money than the bank can provide. This is why they have to issue bonds to the public market. After which, a number of investors can lend a portion of the capital needed. So in a sense, bonds are borrowed money with a fixed and stable rate of return.

EQUITIES

For an aggressive investor that embraces risks, consider purchasing equities. Equities are the shares sold by companies. Buying equities means you become a shareholder – an owner of a percentage of the company. But if the company gets bankrupt, an equity investor will get the last claim on its assets.

PROS

BONDS

Including bonds to your portfolio provides you periodic interest revenue for a certain length of time. Since its interest rate typically does not change, you will know what to expect.
In an unfortunate event that the company goes bankrupt, bondholders are the ones who get paid first because they are creditors with the first claim on the company’s assets.
There are various types of bonds to choose from such as government bonds, zero-coupon bonds, and corporate bonds.

EQUITIES

Since equity investors become owners of a percentage of the company, they are equipped with the highest possible returns.
You can profit it different ways such as gaining from the increase in share prices or dividend income (if the company declares dividends).
Depending on how huge your shares are, you may have power to vote in the company’s decisions and issues.

CONS

BONDS

Since the market changes and the bond’s interest rate relatively remains the same, it can lead you to getting lower investment returns.
If you are keen to sell a bond with an interest rate that is lower than the current market rate, you will have to sell it at a reduced or discounted amount that what you originally paid for.

EQUITIES

Equities are volatile and riskier than bonds. As much as equities can give you the highest returns, they can also give you greater losses.
Unlike bonds, there is no guarantee of dividend payment in equities. Based on the current market and business circumstances, the company can choose whether it pays the dividends or not.

Image Credits: pixabay.com (CC0 Public Domain)

Sources: 1, 2, & 3

Genius Ways To Hide Your Cash In Case Of Emergencies

No matter how safe Singapore can be, unforeseen events in the form of natural catastrophes, bad power outage, credit/debit card decline, or even theft can happen. Whether you call it secret stash or emergency fund, keeping a substantial amount of cash in your home is a must to handle the demands of these unforeseen events.

As people get clever in time, the old “putting it under your mattress” trick does not work anymore! Instead, consider these Genius Ways To Hide Your Cash At Home:

1. CREATING FALSE STRUCTURES

If you have a knack for the tools, consider an intensive Do-It-Yourself project of faking fixtures around your house. You can install a drain pipe or a power outlet in your room that doubles as a secret safe. Worry not if you are not too good of a craftsman as some online shops sell installation-ready disguised safes.

For example, you may purchase the Hidden Wall Safe that acts as a non-functioning outlet with a hidden compartment to keep your valuables such as cash, cards, and jewelry.

2. DISGUISING IN PLAIN SIGHT

Keeping your money scattered in the most unexpected places is a good theft-proof strategy. Contemplate on the best places to hide your money where no one else would look. If you are an avid fan of books, pick a “random” book in your cabinet and cut a space in the middle where you can store your cash. Then, put it back where it belongs.

Here are other easy tricks you may follow:

a. Push the lint brush/roller’s handle up and put your cash inside.
b. Stuff your money inside a jar of cotton balls.
c. Put your money (rolled with a rubber band around it) inside an empty medicine or vitamins bottle and seal it well.

3. SWIMMING WITH THE FISHES

If you have a relatively large aquarium at your house, consider putting rolled up cash inside a watertight solid-colored jar inside it. Keep it hidden among the seaweeds, rocks, ruins, and corals so that it is as concealed as much as possible.

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Alternatively, you may put your watertight jar of money inside the toilet tank.

Sources: 1 & 2

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