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Stocks 101: A Guide For Newbies

Tackle your busy life while earning money on the side by investing your money. Let your money work for you to achieve the future you have always dreamed of. Renowned investor Warren Buffett defines investing as the “the process of laying out money now to receive more money in the future.”

(Image credit: Fortune Live Media, via Flickr)

To start investing, you must know what is a stock is first.

WHAT IS A STOCK?

Whether you call it security or equity, a share of stock is a legal ownership in a business. Businesses or corporations issue stocks to gain money. It comes in two varieties – preferred and common. Preferred stock comes with a predetermined dividend payment. While, the common stock allows the stockholder an access to a proportionate share of a company’a profits or losses. It is to you to choose whichever suits you best.

HOW DO YOU MAKE MONEY WITH STOCKS?

There are two ways to make money from owning and investing in stocks. You can make money by reaping the increase in stock price or dividends. Because these two accumulate over time, just one year’s investment in a premium can yield a solid return in the next couple of decades. You can look up blue chip companies such as Coca-Cola and Disney.

The Father of Value Investing, Benjamin Graham, once said:

“The real money in investing will have to be made—as most of it has been in the past—not out of buying and selling, but out of owning and holding securities, receiving interest and dividends, and benefiting from their long-term increase in value.”

WHY SHOULD YOU INVEST?

The stock market provides high returns. You should invest to grow your wealth. However, I cannot guarantee how your stocks will perform. You need to understand that strategy application and diversification aids in growing your wealth. Diversifying your investments by including stocks along with your bonds and assets can help protect you from the inherent volatility of the financial markets.

WHAT IS DIVERSIFICATION?

To provide cushion from the risks that come with the stock market, one can apply diversification. Think of it as not putting all your eggs in one basket. In order to diversify your stocks portfolio, you may need a significant amount of money to invest. It is nearly impossible to create a well-diversified portfolio with S$1,000 alone.

This is where mutual funds come into play. Mutual funds tend to have a large number of stocks and other investments whereby it is controlled by a portfolio manager. It is more diversified than a single stock in one company. This is something that you must think about.

Sources: 1 & 2

4 Money Moves To Take On Your 20s

On your 20s, you will encounter a myriad of firsts. From earning your first full-time job to surviving your first failure, your early experiences shape who you become in the future. Your major accomplishments and significant failures are your best teachers.

You will become more independent and responsible as time passed. You will begin to live on your own, to solve your own problems, and to budget your own finances. Hence, it is important to take the following money moves as early as now.

MONEY MOVES #1: MAKING QUALITY PURCHASES

Living in the modern generation where everything is handed with significant convenience, you can buy anything you want with a few taps or clicks. It is tempting to bite into every online promotions or group deals available. However, you need to survive these temptations to make good decisions.

Identify your financial goals and work towards it. You may succumb to your wants from time to time, but you are the only one who can recognize what is important. Invest on things that have a greater value in the future.

MONEY MOVES #2: CREATING A BUDGET

As a young adult, it may be your first time to dissociate yourself financially from your parents. Your independence comes with the responsibility to understand what comes in and what comes out from your pockets. You can either go the old-school route through journalling or the digital route through Excel or budgeting tools. Do whichever feels more comfortable to you. Leave some money for your unexpected and recreational expenses.

What if you are romantically involved with someone? With love and care comes the acts of service. You may choose to spend money for your beloved and that will open another expense category. It is up to you to allocate how much you want for your dating budget.

MONEY MOVES #3: SAVING AND INVESTING

Time is of the essence. There is no perfect time to save and invest than right now. Let your budget direct you to how much you can save each month. It is recommended to save at least one-third of your income. This way, you can cushion unexpected expenses brought by sudden life changes. Do not get me started about layoffs and home repairs!

As for investing, you may consider maximizing your contributions to your CPF account. You will reap what you sow.

MONEY MOVES #4: OPEN TWO BANK ACCOUNTS

As a responsible young adult, you may open two bank accounts. One account can handle your operations and the other can handle your reserves. By operations, I am referring to the money you will spend for your everyday needs. Money from your operational account can be used to pay for your bills and daily purchases.

While, the reserve account can be used to secure your savings. It is the account that can help you reach your financial goals.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

BOTTOMLINE

When everything is said and done, you want to take advantage of the time you have now. Make smart choices as you will reap its benefits later in life. However, do not forget to live a little. You work for a reason – to a live a pleasant life. Do not forget to reward yourself for all the hard-work you have been

Sources: 1 & 2

5 Things To Consider When Switching Banks

Before you finalize your switch from one bank to another, ensure that you understand what you are signing up for. Here are five questions you need to answer before you decide.

DO YOU WANT A HIGHER SAVINGS ACCOUNT INTEREST RATE?

You get what you think you deserve. If you are earning nearly nothing in your savings account then, it is worth evaluating the alternatives. Moving your funds elsewhere makes sense only when you can earn significantly more in another account.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

For instance, switching might not be worth the trouble in this scenario. Say you only have around S$1,000 in your savings account and the extra 0.5% interest gets you about S$5 additional on your monthly total. If you are generally satisfied with your current bank, why bother?

DO YOU WANT TO SIMPLIFY YOUR FINANCES?

Some Singaporeans have accumulated multiple accounts over the years. So? Switching banks can be an opportunity to organize your finances. Organizing your finances allows you to minimize your online bank account and to move your money as quickly as possible. Have everything in one place by choosing a premium bank.

This bank must cater to all your deposit needs, offer low fees, and provide competitive interest-bearing accounts.

DO YOU PREFER TO HAVE AN UPGRADE IN ONLINE AND MOBILE BANKING?

Whether you want to acquire DBS Paylah! or UOB Mighty, most banks offer online and mobile banking tools to smoothen your transactions. You may consider all these tools as a means to weigh whether you watch to switch banks or not. Contemplate on the features you need and the ones that are available thru your chosen banks.

If you often transfer funds between a local and an overseas account. Then? You have to find an online banking app that enables you to do this. Take note of the charges that come with every deposit.

DO YOU WANT A BETTER CUSTOMER SERVICE?

How is the bank personnel treating you after you sign-up? Dissatisfied customers may receive better service in another bank. Look for online reviews and friend recommendations when reviewing a bank’s customer service prowess.

It is best to talk to someone credible to assess their issues in the bank staff and service.

DO YOU PREFER A BANK WITH BRANCHES NEARBY?

Accessibility is important when considering which bank to choose. You must survey the nearby banks and notice which ones are more accessible. You may also walk up to the teller to ask about their safe deposit box or their online banking tools.

Image Credits:pixabay.com

Who knows? Your chosen bank may allow you to transfer or deposit funds with a few swipes of the finger!

Sources: 1 & 2

5 Obvious Ways Buffets Earn Money

The primary job of an all-you-can-eat buffet manager is to fill the customer’s belly as inexpensive and as quickly as possible. Apart from this, they must employ other strategies to keep the customers back! For starters, Singaporeans must be sold with the idea of the buffet’s capability of providing an ample variety while maintaining high quality. At the same time, food wastage must be minimized.

On that note, here are 5 Obvious Ways Buffets Earn Money.

#1: BEVERAGES ARE HUGE

As you enter an all-you-can-eat buffet, notice how huge the beverage glasses are. There is a method to the madness! Firstly, providing tall drinking glasses fill customer bellies fast. They would be able to eat less for the same buffet price. Secondly, they can up-sell the soft drinks to earn huge mark-ups without spending a lot for it.

#2: MENU ITEMS ARE CHOSEN CAREFULLY

To strike a balance between cost and quality, the menu items have been chosen carefully. You may notice how a restaurant will constantly change their array of meats. A buffet may have a long line of satisfied customers if you offer unlimited lobsters or steaks every night. However, you cannot expect a huge profit by doing this. Managers need to find cheaper cuts of poultry, fish, and other meat products. They get more savings by buying in bulk.

#3: CUTTING IN SMALLER PORTIONS

Have you noticed how buffets cut pricier meats into smaller pieces compared to cheaper breads? Rationally, a person would take two pieces of a buffet item instead of one. Can you imagine if all the guests take two huge pieces of lobster? That would be costly! Instead, they have to follow society’s unspoken rule and offer smaller pieces to keep the line moving.

#4: CHOICES ARE PRESENTED STRATEGICALLY

Buffets apply another strategy that is hidden in plain sight. Pay attention to the layout of the buffet line. Cheaper and more filling carbs and sides are laid out in the beginning of the line. By the time you get your entree, your plate will be so full.

Another trick is placing an expensive item along with a variety of cheaper items. For instance, an expensive protein among several cheaper side dishes. Pricier desserts are surrounded by a platter of fruits.

#5: MENUS ARE FLEXIBLE

Successful restaurants usually keep its food and beverage costs below 30% of its revenues. All-you-can-eat buffets achieve this by offering a flexible menu design. Its menu can change every day based on what ingredients are cheap and what food items are seasonally available.

You can apply the same ideal on your next trip to the grocery.

Sources: 1 & 2

Get your CNY new notes from POSB Pop-up ATMs located at these 20 Community Clubs from 9 Jan 20

Chinese New Year is around the corner

Get your crisp new dollar notes for Chinese New Year at these POSB Pop-up ATMs from 9 January, 9am to 24 January 2020.

Denominations available are $2, $10 and $50:

$100 ($2 x 50 notes)
$300 ($10 x 30 notes)
$500 ($50 x 10 notes) and
$600 ($10 x 20 notes + $50 x 8 notes)

The Pop-up ATMs are located at the 20 Community Clubs listed below:

Alternatively, you can also reserve the notes online with your ATM / Debit Cards / Credit Cards and PIN. Simply login with your ATM / Debit Cards / Credit Cards and PIN to place your reservations.

Reservation starts from 09 January 2020, 7.00am and ends on 21 January 2020.

Collection starts on 13 January 2020 and ends on 23 January 2020.

For more information, click here.

Chinese New Year is around the corner

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