Investments Archives | Page 16 of 38

The Influence Of Asia On The World Of Cryptocurrencies

Despite being decentralised online payment systems, there are various countries across the globe adopting these cryptocurrencies and sky-rocketing them to the rate of growth and development we’re seeing today. While the USA, South Africa and the UK sit quite prominently within the industry, there are a huge number of Asian countries either catching up, or dominating completely. From China’s ever-changing regulation, to South Korea’s outright ban, the greatest and most prominent countries within the continent are proving time and time again to make quite a substantial difference – the question is, how?

Japan

Japan’s crypto success arguably came when China imposed a ban on cryptocurrency withdrawals. This saw the BTC JPY exchange rate start to raise in a relatively strong upwards curve until the crash in price after the December 2017 high and has since turned more and more businesses within this innovative hub to either utilising blockchain technologies, or accepting Bitcoin and cryptocurrency payments. There has even been recent speculation that future economic booms could either involve, or be thanks to cryptocurrencies and the decentralised technologies that power them. Whether this is ultimately the outcome is a matter of keeping a close eye on changing focuses in the technological and financial industries, but it’s certainly proving an interesting road to take.

China

China has always been notorious for reducing and restricting the development of anything potentially out of government control and as a digital coin with no centralised system to control, cryptocurrencies were certainly in their line of sight. Despite having initially held one of the biggest markets across the world for cryptocurrency trading and mining, this isn’t so much the case anymore. After the ban of ICOs and the following closure of various local bitcoin exchanges, their stance in the industry plummeted. However, with a focus on ‘blockchain not Bitcoin’, it might not be the end for cryptocurrency use in China just yet.

South Korea

South Korea has taken a similar stance to China, but seems to be offering a far more mixed view than its larger counterpart. Despite its small size compared to China, a simple speculation that bitcoin could be banned was enough to plummet the price of major coins considerably. However, it still remains unclear as to whether this is going to actually be the case. These rumours certainly hold weight behind them, considering the announcement having been by South Korean officials, but have yet to actually be put into place. Instead, we’re simply seeing more and more Korean exchanges and local businesses starting to consider Bitcoin payments as standard, regardless of potential changes to come in the future.

What Could The Future Hold?

Whether we see global bans on cryptocurrency use or global adoption of a ‘blockchain first’ policy, only time will tell for sure. If there is one thing we have quickly learned from the world of cryptocurrencies, it’s that even the slightest movement or speculation can considerably shake up the industry and as a result, Asian countries focused on FinTech and other technologies have an even bigger influence than you may expect. The future could see unstable governments or economies introducing their very own cryptocurrencies to reap the benefits without the risks, or the simple outright ban and avoidance of all things digital coin.

What do you think?

Must-Read: Important Investment Questions Answered

WHY IS RISK TOLERANCE A FACTOR TO INVESTMENT?

Determining your preferences is the initial step to investing. Under it is risk tolerance. Risk tolerance is basically how much you are willing to gamble in any event. It can impact how you shape your portfolio. You see, the pressing need to acquire the money can make you shift towards conservative investments.

If you are worried that you are missing out on a higher earning potential, then your investments may be too conservative. On the other hand, constantly fearing the condition of your investments can mean that you are carrying too much risks. This is why you must quantify your risk tolerance by taking quizzes.

As I entered the investment scene under a renowned international institution, I was given a risk tolerance questionnaire with 16 questions. It helped me to identify the appropriate asset classes that suited my mindset.

CAN YOU RISK IT ALL BY PICKING YOUR OWN STOCKS?

I have to admit that becoming the mastermind of your portfolio sounds attractive. However, picking your own stocks can potentially become a disaster for newbie investors. Studies have shown that choosing your own stocks is almost always a losing proposition even for the professional traders. The risk versus the rewards of owning stocks are simply not in your favor.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Why is this so? For starters, you are more likely to incur trading fees when you trade more stocks. This will eat any money you would make. Accept that you do not own a crystal ball. You cannot perfectly select the stellar companies over the dull ones. So, seek professional help whenever possible.

WHAT IS A BOND?

Whenever I give a talk about financial indepence, I always get asked about the different asset classes. Bonds is among the common ones. A bond is a fixed income investment in which an issuer or investor loans money to an entity. Entities such as companies or governments borrow the funds for a definite period of time, involving an interest rate. These bonds are used by said entities to raise money or finance a variety of projects.

For instance, an airline might take up a bond loan from the government if wants to purchase a variety of new planes. This type of loan involves a specific period and fixed investment rate. Said rate is determined by a number of factors such as the economy’s climate.

If you are comfortable with getting less money in return, then you will benefit from investing on bonds. You may think that bonds are less risky than others. However, this statement is not entirely true. Bonds are usually less risky than stocks when you are comparing products from the same issuing company. Institutions that offer bonds include Singapore Government Securities and ABF Singapore Bond Fund.

WHY IS IT CRUCIAL TO BE DIVERSIFIED?

By definition, diversification is the process of allocating capital in a way that reduces the exposure to any one particular asset or risk. Say that you invested all your money on one company. Your money will go down the drain when it goes bankrupt. Owning 2,000 shares from various companies can cushion the bankruptcy of two or more companies. It is essentially better to invest small pieces of wealth in multiple companies rather than investing it all in one.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Simply put, diversification means that you will not put all your eggs in one investment basket. Being diversified applies to all the industries or asset classes that you will invest in. Try to invest a mix of stocks and bonds or a mix of industrial sectors. The broader your portfolio is, the more likely you are to weather a market storm.

Sources: 1 & 2

Will High Interest Rates Affect The Local Stocks?

In my road towards financial independence, I decided to invest some of funds to grow my wealth. I encouraged my colleagues to do the same by inviting a reputable insurance agent in the workplace. The insurance agent stressed how one’s risk level play an integral part in his or her actions. For many investors, they are worried about losses and interest rates.

Interest rates in Singapore are not set by the central bank or Monetary Authority of Singapore. Instead, the rates are determined by the global market and are strongly affected by the United States.

THE FED

In an attempt to control inflation, the United States’ federal fund rate is used by the Federal Reserve (or the Fed). The Fed attempts to shrink the supply of money available for purchasing by increasing the federal funds rate. Doing so makes earning money hard and expensive to obtain.

The question of “how stocks would react when interest rates rise” is essential for many market participants. Interest rates can have a significant impact on the price that investors are willing to pay for varying asset classes. For instance, investors tend to prefer lower risk and high yield investments like bonds over stock.

Truth be told, increasing federal funds rates does not directly affect the stock market. The institutions who borrow money from the Fed are directly affected by these rates. However, I cannot deny the daunting ripple effect.

Since it costs more to borrow money from the Fed, financial institutions (e.g., local banks) often increase the rates they charge for the clients to loan money. Individuals are affected through elevation in credit card and mortgage interest rates.

CHASING THE MONEY

Stocks and other asset classes such as bonds, real estate, and cash are in a constant race for the investors’ capital. Theory states that investors should not pay up for stocks when interest rates are high. Firstly, businesses experience decreased consumer spending and increased cost of borrowing money. Secondly, bonds and other asset classes such as fixed deposits are seen as more attractive.

On the other hand, when rates are low, it makes sense to bid up stocks. Bonds are not capable of generating a decent return during this time. Everything comes down to the risk-reward profile of the investment. When interest rate rise, the risk-reward for bonds become more attractive as the yields are higher than when interest rates were lower.

CONSUMER BEHAVIOR

Changes in the interest rates can have diverse effects on the consumers’ spending habits. It depends on a number of factors including projected rate changes, consumer confidence, and overall health of the economy.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

As an illustration, consumers may be influenced to spend less money if they believe that the purchasing power of their dollars will be eroded by inflation.

BOTTOM-LINE

Movement in interest rates can affect both the investors’ and the consumers’ sentiments. Investors will be worried about the asset classes that they will partake in. Long-term investors know that these changes will only affect the prices of their assets in the short run. However, short-term investors know that these rates are significant.

Let us move on to the consumer behavior. Consumers tend to borrow more when rates are low and save more when rates are high. They must decide when to save or spend money.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Economist Mark Skousen once said:

“The reality is that business and investment spending are the true leading indicators of the economy and the stock market. If you want to know where the stock market is headed, forget about consumer spending and retail sales figures. Look to business spending, price inflation, interest rates, and productivity gains.”

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5

Is Forex trading profitable?

Onprofitability: a definition

In the business world, an economic activity is profitable if it’s able to generate earnings relative to the associated expenses. In other words, profitability is basically the ability of making monetary gains from a given activity. In the financial world, on the other hand, profitability is often related to the ability of generating a positive risk-adjusted-return at a given point of time, even consistently over time. Given the first definition, it’s safe to assume that the Foreign Exchange market is profitable since it is clear that is possible to make money in the market, otherwise, it wouldn’t exist according to basic economic laws. Naturally, this is only taking the ability of making positive net gains into account, bringing risk into the picture makes our question a little bit trickier since it is known that the Forex market is particularly risky, which means that the chance of having an actual return differing from the expected outcome return is not negligible. In other words: you can lose money easily on Forex, especially if you’re not skilled enough.

Facing the reality: Forex is not a magic alternative

The internet is full of promises claiming the ability of making impossible returns with minimum effort. Those scams are not exclusive of the Forex market, however, it’s a fact that they are common in the industry. Reality is that Forex is like any market, having the proper skills and the determination of taking the necessary amount of risk to generate profits is essential, and despite all of that, making surreal profits in a reduced time span (way higher than those of skilled Hedge Funds) is not a possibility.

Proper trading strategies and risk aversion

Like any market, having success in Forex is related to the quality of the involved trading strategies and the behavior of the investor. Both are important components in the making of a successful trader in any market, and both require concessions, time and money. Acquiring the ability to make the right decisions, designing proper trading strategies and being able to manage the risk properly takes time and a huge amount of effort, besides that, a proper behavior is required, if you are a Risk Averse investor this might not be the right option for you if your purpose is making economic gains, since is a fact that profits are proportional to the amount of risk the investor is willing to take. It’s also important to get a proper training and to have access to the right information, since (as we just said) the internet is full of scams and empty promises.

Coming back to the initial question: is Forex profitable?

Like many things in life, the answer depends on who you ask. If you ask an investor who has been trading successfully for years after spending a considerable amount of time and money the answer is probably going to be positive, otherwise, he wouldn’t invest his time and efforts in such activity. On the other hand, if you ask an unexperienced risk averse investor you might get a negative answer, since (as we stated above) Forex is not a magic mechanism and being successful requires effort. The best first step is to find the right forex broker for your needs with a recommended website CompareForexBrokers.com.

Newbie’s Guide To Investing In Singapore

Contrary to popular belief, investing is not only for the rich and famous. Anyone can get started with an investing program. There are various ways to invest small amounts of money and to grow one’s portfolio over time. In fact, this differentiates investing from gambling. Investing takes time and effort!

#1: SET THINGS STRAIGHT

This week, I invited an insurance agent to enlighten my team about the products available in the market. She highlighted how important it is to map out one’s financial future. What are your goals? Will you keep the money for 3 years and withdraw all the earnings? Or, is the money coming from a disposable income that you can risk losing? You need to set a clear path to reach your target.

#2: FIGURE OUT HOW MUCH MONEY YOU NEED

Once you have your financial goals lined up, it is time to determine how much money you need to invest. Use online calculators such as the Central Provident Fund’s savings calculator to work out a monthly investment plan. What are the helpful strategies that you can employ to save money each month? Well, developing a budget is a good place to start.

If you do not seem to have enough money at the end of the day then, figure out what needs to be changed. Eliminate unnecessary expenses or expand your income streams. A combination of these two can help you adjust.

#3: KNOW HOW MUCH RISK YOU CAN TAKE

The next step is to identify your investment risk level. Are you willing to shell it all out just to gain high profits? Or, do you need to be as conservative as possible?

There are hundreds of investment programs that you can partake in. From bonds to equities as well as gold bars to expensive artworks, you need to narrow down your options. So, know your preferences.

Stocks gives you a hiigher return in the long run. However, it can be highly volatile in short-term basis. On the other hand, bonds are designed to create a steady stream of income. The most conservative option is the mutual funds. Think about these information.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

When things fall into place, you may open a brokerage account. Investing directly in shares and bonds or indirectly through the exchange-traded funds (ETFs) can be less costly. A mixture of investment types can help balance the potential gain and the risk.

Sources: 1 & 2

Search the site