Do’s And Don’ts When Loaning Your Money To Family And Friends

Family gatherings and friendly reunions can be less awkward if you follow these tips:

DO FIGURE OUT THE WEIGHT OF REPAYMENTS

A friend or a family member asked for financial help from you instead of loaning from a credible financial institution. Before anything else, you must ask yourself about how important it is for a person to repay you. Are prompt payments necessary or will intermittent payments work?

Keep in mind that if an individual approaches you, it is typically due to weaker credit history. This means that there is a risk of not receiving the repayment. You must figure out the weight of repayments earlier on before emotions get in the way.

DO NOT EXPECT FOR ANYTHING IN RETURN

When you do good deeds for others, it best to not expect anything in return. There is nothing wrong with earning the cash you previously had. However, you may feel disappointment if you are expecting more than what you have agreed upon.

Reciprocity is not a part of everybody’s values. This is why it is unfair to place personal expectations on unsuspecting family members or friends. This statement does not only apply to loans.

DO GET EVERYTHING IN WRITING

If you are releasing a relatively large sum of money or if you are strict on full repayment then, you must get everything in writing. Make an agreement that states the terms of the loan. This agreement is called a promissory note. Have the promissory note signed by both parties and and a lawyer (if possible). This will ensure that pursuit of legal actions when necessary.

You may also document the entire process before handing over the money.

DO NOT BE TERRIFIED TO SAY “NO!”

Your hard-earned money belongs to you and you are in charge of it. If you do not feel comfortable in lending money to a friend or a family member then, be assertive. Genuinely say that you cannot loan the money at the moment due to your financial responsibilities. Discuss the matter in a mature manner.

People who care about you will understand. If they take it against you, you may be better off without them.

DO OFFER GENTLE REMINDERS

All was said and done. To approach the situation in a warmer light in respect to your relationship with the borrow, offer gentle reminders instead of asking direct questions. You are not in the business of interrogating or threatening people about repayment. Instead, you want to cultivate an smoother discussion.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Sources: 1, 2, & 3

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Why You’re Still In Debt After All This Time

TO LOW FOR COMFORT

Reason: Credit card is a highly convenient tool for payment; however, it can also be a very costly method for loaning money. If your paycheck is insufficient and you are using cards to cover your necessities such as weekly groceries or electricity bills, you will be put in debt for a long time.

Solution: You must think of ways to raise your income and savings including getting a part-time job, renting a cheaper room, and reducing your daily expenses.

KEEPING UP WITH THE FACADE

Reason: If you are spending lavishly in order to keep up with your ideal self, you can be quickly put in bankruptcy if you are not careful. In the outside you are seen as someone very successful because of your flashy BMW ride and your new huge flat. But little do others know that you have leased your BMW and rented some rooms of your flat.

Solution: Vanity and boastfulness is only for rich people. Live within your means.

FEELING THE BLUES

Reason: Studies have shown that debt is associated with various mental illnesses including depression. When you are depressed, you have a difficulty with paying the bills and you are more likely to feel down because of your inability to manage it. The reality of the situation is also clear to you.

Solution: Your harsh realistic view of the world can lead you astray. So divide your total debt into smaller pieces and set several goals to pay them off.

MINIMUM WILL DO

Reason: Banks love it when clients only pay for the minimum balance. Making the lowest possible payment leads to more interest and time spent in debt. It can become more unmanageable if your balance continues to grow while your income stays the same.

Solution: Pay more than the minimum requirement each month to cut your payoff time and interest.

HOLIDAYS’ SHOPPING SPREE

Reason: Many people rely on credit to cover the overwhelming costs of the holidays especially the Christmas-New Year season. This leads to starting the upcoming year off with a mount of debt. You better hide your plastic cards during those tempting seasons!

Solution: What you need during the holidays is support. You can either stay away from people who have a tendency to overspend or seek help from the credit experts at Credit Counselling Singapore.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Sources: 1, 2, 3, & 4

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Ultimate Guide To Handling Credit Card Debt

The credit card is one of the most powerful tools of our nation’s consumers. With that power comes great responsibility. Financial problems can occur if you are missing your credit card bills’ deadlines, constantly transferring balances, and paying your primary card debt with a supplementary card.

In Singapore, over 9 million credit cards were issued as of November 2015. The credit card debt of these cards, worth over S$5 billion, are in the form of balances rolled over to the next statements. Shocking and scary at the same time, is it not?

This is why handling your debts is vital to personal finance. May this tips help keep you on track:

1. DETERMINE THE BALANCES AND INTEREST RATES

The first step in taking control of your credit card debt is understanding how much you really owe on each of your cards. Write down the balances and interest rates for each card. If the interest rate is above 10% then you must transfer this balance to the lowest “interest giving” account. This way, you will be able to pay off the balance at an interest rate you can afford.

2. REQUEST A CREDIT REPORT

Request for your credit card report/s to assess the total amount of debt you owe as well as how bad the situation is. A credit report has the records of your payment history, credit facilities, late payments, bankruptcies, and defaults.

If you saw some inconsistencies or problems on your credit report, call the various authorities to fix the issues. Remember that you are able to repair any past mistakes sighted on your credit report.

3. CONSIDER A DEBT REPAYMENT PLAN

Be honest about your situation to your bank and discuss if you can convert your outstanding balances and unsecured loans into a debt repayment plan. To ease your burden, the debt repayment plan allows you to repay your credit card debt by installments. Pay the debts with higher interest rates first followed by those with lower interest rates but, watch out for penalties.

4. PAY MORE THAN THE MINIMUM

Making the lowest possible payment leads to more interest and time spent in debt. Pay more than the minimum requirement in order to get rid of these dilemmas.

For instance: If the outstanding balance on your card is S$2,000 and its interest rate is 18%, you are required to pay a minimum of 2% of your balance each month. Paying the minimum of S$40/month means that it would take you more than 5 years to pay off your debt in full. During that time, you paid an additional of over S$4,000 in interest. If you increased your payment even slightly, you can get rid of your debt in no time!

5. SEEK PROFESSIONAL HELP

If the above options sound confusing and unattainable, it is time to battle your debt with the experts. Luckily, there are a number of organizations and individuals that are qualified to give you support to finally get rid of your financial problems. Start by approaching the Credit Counselling Singapore through ccs.org.sg.

Image Credits: pixabay.com (CC0 Public Domain)

Image Credits: pixabay.com (CC0 Public Domain)

Sources: 1, 2, 3, & 4

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Lethal Credit Card Mishaps You Must Avoid

A recent study showed that 85,352 Singaporeans have unsecured debt and missed payments attached to their credit card bills. Whether it is due to untidiness or carelessness, these missed payments increase the charges and interest rates to further trap you into a vicious debt cycle.

These credit card mistakes are lethal as it causes great destruction to your finances.

SETTLING YOUR BILLS LATE

One of the most harmful credit card mishaps are late payments. Not only are you bound to pay the “late payment charges” but you also have to pay interest rates for some banks. Interest rates elevate your outstanding balance with each passing day.

For example, if the minimum payment is not received upon the due date, you will have to pay S$60 for your DBS Live Fresh Card and S$80 for your OCBC 365 Credit Card. If you pay your outstanding balance by the due date of your statement and there are no additional balances from the previous statements then you will pay no charges.

Solution: Stay organized to keep up with your bills. Set aside some time in the beginning of the month to make a list of the bills you are expecting to receive. Put it on your working desk or create a file for it. It is safer to pay the bills at least two days before the due date.

Alternatively, you can get your payments automated. Since you are prepared for the bills earlier on, you may have available money in the bank to pay it the same day as you received it. If you have automatic payment scheduled and you still received a billing statement, call your bank or creditor.

GETTING INFLUENCED BY THE PERKS

A number of Singaporeans are swayed by the credit card companies because of the free gifts and the attractive reward system they offer. While there is totally nothing wrong with desiring these things, it is a mistake to choose a card for its benefits alone. These “free gifts” you receive upon signing up usually come with several terms and conditions.

For example, credit card company A offers you a free luggage as a welcoming gift. However, you have to fulfill the minimum purchase of S$1,500 to claim this gift. If you cannot accomplish this within the given amount of time then your “gift” will no longer be received.

Solution: Before choosing a credit card, you must compare its entire features as well as its fine print. In the fine print, you will discover the different charges, limits to rebates and terms of the welcoming gift.

Image Credits: pixabay.com (CC0 Public Domain)

Image Credits: pixabay.com (CC0 Public Domain)

CLOSING OUT YOUR CARDS

Closing out your cards because they are underused or because you had finally paid off your entire balance may not be the best move for your credit score. Remember, two important elements of the credit score are the utilization rate and the average age of your credit accounts. The goal is to have a long credit history and a low utilization rate. Both of these elements are affected if you closed out your cards.

Solution: Keep your credit cards in a safe place and make a purchase every once in a while to demonstrate that you are a good steward of your card. Immediately pay off the balance too.

Sources: 1, 2, 3, & 4

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How to Improve your Credit Score?

Credit Report

Are you searching for ways to improve your credit score for a better financial future?

You can see the light at the end of the tunnel when you first realise that so much of it depends on numbers. Your credit score is one of those important numbers. It is guaranteed to influence the cost of the big ticket items you have to prepare for such as taking out a mortgage, planning a wedding, qualifying for a car loan and building up for retirement. A good credit score is crucial for these financial successes.

Improving your credit score should be a priority. The higher your score, the better your chances of getting the credit you need. So do you know your credit score? And more importantly, do you know how to improve your credit score if it’s not measuring up?

Here are five tips to help you improve on your credit score.

  1. Check your credit report and rectify any mistakes

Any incorrect information you find on your credit report could be affecting your credit score. Check your report thoroughly and get it fixed if you do see a mistake or factors that have pulled down your score. It is advisable to check at least once a year as the information in your credit report determines your credit score. Take steps to fix it and follow up to ensure it has been resolved. Otherwise, the error will remain on your report and could possibly hurt your credit score.

If you wish to dispute the completeness or accuracy of any item of information such as the account status, previous enquiries and overdue balances, do consult Credit Bureau Singapore (CBS) and CBS will post a notice in your credit file that the credit data is being disputed and is under investigation.

  1. Pay your bills on time, all the time

A missed credit card bill payment will have the greatest and longest lasting impact. The more recent the missed payment occurred, the greater that impact will be, and the more missed payments you have, the longer it will take to recover. The prescription here is clear: Pay your bills on time, all the time.

How you charge purchases to your credit card and pay off your credit card debt every month will determine your credit standing and show how much of a credit risk you are.  Paying your credit card balances in full every month helps you to maintain your credit rating and build up a good credit score. This will enable you to use credit to work harder for you, rather than becoming a slave to credit.

Where possible, always try to pay in full as rollover or outstanding balances will be charged at 24% p.a. Consider payment via GIRO to ensure payments are not late. The consistency of paying bills on time is critical to your credit score. It is simply month after month of plain-vanilla, on-time payments. This will greatly help improve your credit score if you are trying to offset the late credit card payments as these on-time payments will make positive behaviour in your favour moving forward.

Note: Default records stay on your credit report for 3 years upon full or negotiated settlement while bankruptcy data is retained for 5 years from the date of discharge from bankruptcy.

  1. Avoid multiple new credit applications within a short period of time

There is no hard and fast rule that determines the number of new credit applications that will push you from looking like a responsible consumer to an unreliable one as every bank has a different set of requirements and criteria to satisfy.

Applying for new credit facilities within a short period of time can have an adverse effect on your credit score as it would put many enquiries against your credit report. Always approach credit use with moderation.

Note: Previous Enquiries are retained on your credit report 2 years from the date of enquiry.

  1. Keep your credit active

One of the main purposes of having a good credit score is to ascertain that you are a responsible user of credit. It may seem contradictory, but it is not good enough to simply pay off your credit card bills and not utilise them again. There’s a solution, but one that should not be treated irresponsibly. Use your cards from time to time, manage within your credit limits and generate a sustained history of on-time repayments. Keep your credit active. In today’s world of credit repair, part of proving you’re a good credit consumer is actually using your credit.

  1. Commit to keeping it simple

The bottom line when it comes to credit is this: When you do pay your bills on time, all the time, keep your balances low, avoid multiple new credit applications within a short period of time and keep your credit active, your credit score will work out fine. Many of us tend to overthink credit, but it is that simple. It is all about prioritising what’s important to you.

The absolute best thing you can do for your credit is to commit to doing the following in the long term:

  • Check your credit report annually
  • Pay your bills on time, all the time.
  • Avoid multiple new credit applications within a short period of time
  • Keep your credit active

Not everyone may have a sterling credit record but the good news is, it is entirely within your power and control to rebuild your credit health. You also have to be consistent. The above factors all matter, and credit is not something that grows by leaps and bounds, but if you treat it right, it will not fail you but push your score in the right direction.

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